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Table 1 A description of the reaction types processed by Sig2BioPAX

From: Sig2BioPAX: Java tool for converting flat files to BioPAX Level 3 format

Reaction Type Description
Binding Molecules bind to form a complex
Kinase Phosphorylation Kinase catalyzes addition of phosphate group to target molecule
Dephosphorylation Catalyst initiates removal of phosphate group from target molecule
Guanine Nucleotide Exchange GDP removed from complex and replaced with GTP
GTPase activating protein GTP bound to compound becomes GDP
Ubiquitination Ubiquitin molecule is added to target compound
Deubiquitination Ubiquitin molecule is removed from target compound
Sumoylation Small ubiquitin-related modifier is attached to target molecule
Cleavage with Phospholipase C PLC cleaves PIP2 into IP3 and DAG
Cleavage on Cysteine Deactivating cleavage on a cysteine residue of target protein
Inactivating Cleavage Deactivating cleavage of target molecule
Activating Cleavage Cleavage of pro-protein into active form
Protein-protein Interaction Otherwise unspecified reaction between two proteins
Transcription Protein activates or inhibits transcription of gene products
Transcription Factor Promoter Binding Transcription factor and protein bind to create complex